Sunday, 12 July 2015

10th - 11th July - Pagham Harbour, West Sussex

It is that time of the year again, and it meant our homage back down to Sidlesham, and the Crab and Lobster.  This time though with both daughters and their partners.  We left Friday in beautiful sunshine, and spent some time in Chichester before negotiating our way across the A27 in some horrendous traffic, and then down to Sidlesham.  The stress of the traffic required a drink in the garden before heading off out towards the North Wall through Halsey's Farm.

At this time of year I wasn't expecting too much about, and with the tide low everything will be a long way off as well.  As we walked along Mill Lane there were several Gatekeepers about in the road side hedges.  These are quite pretty looking butterflies with the orange markings giving them a step up from the ubiquitous Meadow Brown.



As we walked across the field towards the wall you couldn't but help to be struck by how dry it was, the ground here is normally damp at the best, but today it was bone dry and very hard.  The butterflies though were everywhere in the warm sunshine.

A Large Skipper.



And this Comma that was among many Meadow Browns on a Bramble bush that was in full sun.



Young eyes are amazing, as we walked further on Katie called to borrow the binoculars as she had seen what she thought was a deer.  Helen and I could see nothing , but when I checked with the binoculars I could see that it wasn't a deer, but in fact a fox sitting in the long grass.  A distant shot, but you can see it is a fox.



The tide was a long way out, and as we walked up onto the wall footpath the wind picked up.  This though did not deter the butterflies that kept below the grass around our feet.  The breech pool was very high in water, and as a result there was very little about other than this pair of Tufted Duck, and several Mallard.



We stopped at the sluice to look for the Kingfisher but there was no sign, however a Little Egret was feeding in the low water of White's Creek.



We walked along side the estuary, it was very dry, and with the water a long way out it was easy to make our way across the pebbles and sand,  This years Starling fledglings are gathering together in flocks, and they could be seen flying over the saltmarsh, and also settling in the trees, clear all up to no good what so ever.



We could get a better view of the creek from the path, and the water was beginning to rise slowly.  Out in the middle of the creek several Sandwich Terns called and flew past us.



We left the harbour and headed inland along the path by the side of the golf course.  Again a sheltered hedgerow was full of butterflies.  There were several Small Skippers, I checked them all for the black clubs on the antennae just in case there was any Essex.



Another Comma put in an appearance, a chance to see the under-wing.



And also a Red Admiral that has an under-wing that is quite special.



We turned onto the lane that heads back to the Salthouse and the North Wall.  As we walked we could hear quite a few Long-tailed Tits above us, and in the hedge.  A couple appeared on the wire that ran alongside the road.



Back at the sluice the water was definitely on the turn, and White's Creek was rising.  As we looked out across the mud and water, the creek was living up to its name with at least 4 species of white plumaged birds to be seen.



Every so often the water would explode as fish broke the surface.  On closer examination we could see some very big Grey Mullet at the surface.



Grey Mullet are one of the favourite prey for Ospreys, this large fish would fit that bill quite nicely, it won't be long until the Osprey are returning.

We made our way back the way we came, the sun still very warm, while the wind provided some welcome coolness.  The wind was also transforming the dry grass as it blew across the wall.



Back at the pub it was another drink in the garden, and then off to get ready for dinner.

Saturday started bright and with plenty of sunshine, but by the time we had finished breakfast the clouds had rolled in, it was though still quite warm.  Today's walk was to be down to Selsey by way of the visitor centre and Church Norton.  While I was not too bothered it would be nice to see the Hudsonian Whimbrel that has been around since June.

As walked through the Discovery area at the Visitor centre a Song Thrush was singing.  I have heard a Song Thrush sing every month since December, they must be getting to the point where they are fed up with it by now, and will need a rest!



As we made our way towards  the hide I found a Small Skipper that was a good candidate for an Essex Skipper, but I can not be 100% certain.



On the Fleet Pond there were six Black-tailed Godwits all in differing stages of summer plumage, and three juvenile Avocets still showing brown feathers where there should be  black.



A dragonfly turned up by the sluice and settled on the path in front of us.  I was not able to get a better view because as I tried to do so it would fly off.  However from this shot I think this is possibly a female Black-tailed Skimmer.



On the Long Pool there was at first a juvenile Great Crested Grebe still showing the striped plumage on the head.



The a little further on we found an adult with another juvenile.  The youngster copying its parent as it dozed.



There were more butterflies in the grass on the path as we walked towards Church Norton, again the majority were Meadow Browns and Gatekeepers, but every so often there would be a skipper that needed closer inspection.  Yet another candidate for the elusive Essex.



Its the underside of the antennae that have to be black, and this one does look that way.

As we walked I scanned the mud, there were plenty of Curlew about, and Eurasian Whimbrel.  I stopped several times to ask if it had been seen, and the general consensus was that it had not.

At Church Norton there was quite a large gathering of Sandwich Terns on the mud.  As I scanned these and the mud for sign of the Hudsonian, they all suddenly flew up calling loudly.



We walked on to Selsey, and our end point of the Lifeboat Inn.  The walk was largely uneventful, with the focus being on the gulls down on the beach.  The Herring Gulls of all ages were settled on the groyne posts.



And there was also what was probably a second or third year Great Black-backed gull on one too.



Having reached the pub we didn't just turn around and head back, of course we stopped for a drink.  The cloud that had been with us to Church Norton had now rolled away, and it was wall to wall sunshine, and now quite a lovely day. 

The pub garden was quite busy, with several fish 'n' chips being left out on the tables.  An adult Herring Gull was hanging around and was quite fearless and moving on to the tables to pursue the opportunity of nicking a chip or two.  This is probably the last thing a chip sees before it is taken.



We left the pub, and headed back in glorious sunshine.  The tide was by now way out, and looking across the beach I do not recall seeing the tide so low before.  There were still gulls on the groynes, this adult Great Black-backed Gull bearing a ring number P71A.



Once past East Beach you could clearly see the impact of the low tide with sand banks and stretches of the beach and long lost groynes revealed.



With the sunshine the water was a lovely sea blue colour contrasting with the bright pebbles on the beach.



At the edge of the beach a long way off a Little Egret was fishing.



In contrast to the white pebbles and the blue sea, the reeds surrounding the Severals Pools were a bright lush green in the sunshine.



I stopped to speak to somebody at Church Norton, and established that the HW had been seen but had flown towards the Visitor Centre, so I kept looking as we walked back along the raised bank.  Once again there were several Curlew and Whimbrel, the latter of which none had a dark rump.

On the Long Pool the Great Crested Grebes had been replaced with a Juvenile Little Grebe.



We made our way back to Sidlesham with no further sightings other than the numerous butterflies that had been with us all weekend.  It was a quick break and a drink in the garden again before Helen and I set off to walk to the North Wall for one more time.

Rather than go through Halsey's Farm we took the footpath out to the salt marsh, again the tide being so far out, and the ground very dry it was an easy walk.  There was lots of samphire shoots growing in the mud, something you don't expect to find here.

The path takes you past a breech in the sea wall, which at sometime saw all the trees and hedgerow killed by the salt water.  A scene that looks very similar to Dead Vlei in Nambia (well almost!).



Up on the wall it was a lot windier now, and scanning out across the fields there was no Fox, but there was a Brown Hare sheltering in the grass.



We sat on one of the benches on the wall watching Sand Martins over the breech pool, and Starlings out on the salt marsh.  The numbers seemed to have increased form those we watched yesterday, these juvenile birds quickly learning the need to fly and stay close together.

We decided to go just as far as the sluice.  As we reached it Helen went to have a look for the Mullet, but something better appeared.  She found the Kingfisher on the groyne.  As we watched it flew straight at us and settled on a rock right below us.  In perfect light I managed two shots before either us, or the sound of the camera spooked it, and it flew off.



We searched for it, but could not find it again, I suspect it flew around the cottage and off along one of the rifes.  As we waited to see if it would return, there were three fledgling Swallows on the a gate waiting to be fed.



We waited but the Kingfisher did not return so we made our way back.  It was still a beautiful day so we sat in the garden and had yet another drink (or too).  The wild life may not have been at its best this weekend but that was more than made up by the Kingfisher, and of course the company, the weather and the as ever the location.

There was to be though one final event, on Sunday morning we were woken by a strange whistle.  Wondering what it was we looked towards the window, and there was a young Collared Dove sitting on the arm of the window.  The picture is awful taken with my phone, but you can clearly make it out.  It stayed for awhile watching us and calling, then eventually flew off.



Happy Anniversary Helen x

Sunday, 28 June 2015

27th June - Bentley Wood and Stockbridge Down

A sunny morning with a little bit of cloud and a light wind.  Early summer means more butterflies, so after breakfast Helen and I set off for Bentley Wood a site I had heard about but one I had never visited.  

We arrived and parked in the car park, this is a good place to see Purple Emperor, and there were old B-AN-NANA skins on the notice board to attract them, but there was no sign of any, and it probably is just a little too early yet.

From the car park we headed back down the track and then through to a clearing.  Almost immediately we were surrounded by butterflies, Marbled Whites busy in the grass.


To start with the brown butterflies were Meadow Browns but then a darker version flew by and revealed itself to be my first Ringlet of the year.


It wasn't long before I found the butterflies I was hoping to find here.  A first for us, the Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary.  An exquisitely marked butterfly with chequered black marks on light orange, and lovely creamy white spots at the end of the wings which give it the name pearl bordered.


As quickly as one appeared it was joined by another that sat in a better position for me.


Another orange butterfly flew past, but this time it was a lot smaller and one I have seen before, this was a Large Skipper and it was attracted to the emerging bramble flowers.


It was a lovely open area here, with the main wood away in the distance, this coupled with the sun and blue sky made it a very pleasant wander amongst the grasses and butterflies.


As we walked we could hear bees and the singing crickets, every so often a cricket would launch itself in front of us, and sometimes like this Rosel's Bush-cricket land where we could see it.


A pair of Small White Butterflies were caught in a compromising position.


They would fly together the female, the white butterfly carrying the male as they flew to different flowers.

The Bracken and Bramble was a big attraction to the butterflies, and with the lovely greens created some very nice scenes.


As well as the Bracken and Brambles there was also a lot of Horsetails growing.  They grow in segments sending out spindly leaves, and where these appear the area is marked with darker covers that look like they have been tattooed onto the stem.


We made our way back to the main road, and then walked on past the car park.  The road was flanked on both sides by a wide verge that was covered in more bracken.  An orange butterfly flew past but when it stopped we could see it was a Comma and not the hoped for Fritillary.


Speckled Woods were around in good numbers where the sunshine was dappled on the bracken and grasses.


A large butterfly high in the trees stopped us, but it turned out to be a Red Admiral.


Where we could see through the trees the sunshine filtering through the branches was producing a silvery shimmering look to the bracken growing under the trees.


After realising we had missed the turn, and then realising I hadn't put the sat nav away we walked back to the car park.  Just before we reached it a large orange butterfly appeared once again, but this time it was a Silver-washed Fritillary, but as is often the case with newly emerged large butterflies it would not settle.  We stood and watched it fly around, and around and then finally away over the trees and out of sight.

Having sorted everything out and checked again for the Emperor we set off back down the trail, and then along the right turn.  On the path in front of us was a Small Tortoiseshell.


We were looking to find a spot for White-letter Hairstreak, but to start with we were looking in completely the wrong place.  There was though more Ringlets and Meadow Browns, and Helen saw a Roe Deer with kids.  When we realised that we were in the wrong place we made our way back, but unfortunately there was nothing showing.  The Elms though did look a little worse for wear.

We continued our walk along the track, and stopped a an Ash tree that seemed to be full of Speckled Woods, there was at least fifty of them all displaying and up to no good.

The path wound around through the wood and eventually back onto the main path.  As we passed one of the information signs another Silver-washed Fritillary appeared, at one popint I thought it was going to settle on its picture on the sign, but it just kept going and was soon out of sight.

We made our way back towards the car park, but stopped briefly to visit a small pond.  Here there were several Damselflies about.  These large Red Damselflies were in the process of looking for a suitable site to lay eggs.  Here the male is having to flap its wings to keep the female upright.


While this pair found something to hang on to while they got the job done!


A male Broad-bodied Chaser was circling the pond, pausing on the same stem every so often.


While under my feet Azure Damselflies were searching for a mate.


Another orange butterfly set the heart racing again, but when it settled we could see it was another Comma.


We walked back to the path, and back to the car.  An interesting spot with lots of potential, hopefully we can be back for the Emperors late in the month.

From Bentley we made our way back, but decided to stop at Stockbridge Down.  Last week I missed out on Dark Green Fritillary, but there had been reports of them here in the week.

We crossed from the car park and walked along the bottom of the Down.  There were a few flowers about, predominantly Knapweed, but the dominant plant was the grasses.  As was to be expected the grass was busy with Marbled Whites, and they would seek out the Knapweed flowers.


More Marbled Whites passed us along with Meadow Browns, Ringlets and Large Skippers, then from nowhere an orange butterfly that was flying strongly into the wind.  It was a Dark Green Fritillary.


Unfortunately it didn't stay long, and did not show the lovely green wash on the underneath of the rear wings, but it was still lovely to see this butterfly.

We carried on, and at least three more flew past us, not stopping though.  We also saw a blue butterfly that from size and colour was probably a Common Blue.  There were also Small Skippers about that teased me and avoided the camera.

Where the Knapweed was in good number so were the Marbled Whites, settling on the flower heads.


The path takes you around the boundary of the reserve through a patch of Hawthorn and Blackthorn, and even some small Elm trees.  In one of these spots I saw my first Gatekeeper of the year, and another late Brimstone.


The path heads up hill to a lovely vantage point that has lovely views looking back towards the south.


Having reached the top the path winds its way down, and back towards the car park.  Looking north one of the fields in the distance was blood red from poppies, the first full field of them we have seen this year.


We made our way back to the car with nothing new seen as we walked down the hill.  The mid June doldrums are beginning to come to an end, and hopefully the summer butterflies will be about in some good numbers soon.